A Condensed Guide to Mythical Creatures

Like writing about mythical creatures, but hate doing the research? Well, in this column I've narrowed it down to the things you really want to know. Check back regularly for updates, and message me if you're looking for something in particular!

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WEREWOLVES

1) Legends Regarding Becoming a Werewolf
- Removing clothes and wearing a belt of wolf skin
- Drinking a potion/applying a magic salve
- Making a pact with the Devil/eating human flesh
- Russia: being born on December 24
- France & Germany: sleeping outside in summer with full moon shining on face
- Brazil & Portugal: being born the seventh son
- Native American Lore: being called by wolf spirit/cursed by shaman

*Note: The full moon is only associated with werewolves due to the thought that it induces madness in humans.

2) Weaknesses
- The plant wolfsbane
- Silver

*So you could hold a werewolf off with wolfsbane, but in order to kill it you would need to stab it with silver or shoot it in the heart with a silver bullet.

3) Cures
- Converting the werewolf to Christianity
- Calling the werewolf by its Christian name three times
- Piercing their hands with nails
- Constant activity until the beast within the man is too weak

*Note: Cures are to save the human that became the beast, not kill them.

(Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werewolf )
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VAMPIRES 

1) Legends Regarding Becoming a Vampire
-Slavic & Chinese: a corpse that an animal jumped over became "undead"
-Slavic & Chinese: corpses with wounds not treated by boiling water also at risk
-Russia: people who were witches or rebelled against church while alive

2) Legends on Identifying Vampires
-Holes in the earth over a grave was a supposed sign of vampirism
-Corpse would look healthy, bloated, and not be decomposing
-Death of cattle, sheep, relative, and/or neighbors might indicate vampiric activity
-In some cultures, vampires had some qualities in common with a poltergeist

3) Protection from Vampires
-Holding sacred items: garlic, holy water, crucifix, rosary
-Sprinkling mustard seed on the roof of a house
-Vampires supposedly can't walk on consecrated (holy) ground, or across water
-Holding a branch of wild rose or hawthorn plant
-Mirrors outside doors hold off vamps*
-Some cultures say that vampires can't enter a house unless invited, so don't invite them in!

*Note: a vampires lack of reflection and shadow may be linked to their lack of soul.
*Although they are more active at night, it is not believed that vampires are vulnerable to sunlight.

4) Killing Vampires
-Staking them through the heart with piece of Ash Wood (Russia and Baltic states), Oak (Silesia), or Hawthorn (Serbia)
-Germany: beheading them and burying the head between the feet or behind the butt
-Shooting/Driving steel or iron through one's heary
-Pouring boiling water over the corpse, or burning it
-Also could be killed by repeating funeral service, sprinkling holy water on the corpse, shooting or drowning it, or exorcism

(Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vampire ) ____________________________________________________________________________

DEMONS

1) The Origins of Demons: Christianity
-Lucifer, an angel of the Lord, fell out from grace by challenging Him
-His army fought God's army, and was defeated by Michael
-He and his followers were then cast into the abyss (Hell)
-There, they were tortured by being deprived of God's voice

2) The Origins of Demons: Hinduism
-Asuras: demigods (good or evil)
-Pishachas: cannibalistic demons
-Rakshasas: shapechanging terrestrial demons
-Vetalas: batlike spirits
-Evil Spirits: if a person did many horrible and sinful karmas while alive, after death their souls were believed tobecome evil, ghostly spirits/demons

*Note: to learn the specifics on these demons, see my source.

3) The Origins of Demons: Judaism
-Se'irim: "hairy beings" often seen by the Israelis in the wilderness
-Azazel: goat-like demons, chief of the Se'irim
-Shedim: used in kabbalistic rituals and often responisble in demonic possession

4) The Origins of Demons: Islam
-Jinns: good and evil, and made of the light of fire
-Evil Jinns: known as shayatin (devils) with Iblis (Satan) as their chief
-Iblis was the first jinn to disobey God by refusing to acknowledge the creation of man
-He was then punished in eternal hellfire (Hell)

(Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demon )

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